Free tool

1RM Calculator with RPE & RIR

Estimate your one-rep max without testing it. Plug in any working set — weight, reps and RPE (or RIR) — and get an e1RM you can program against. Built on the Helms/Zourdos RPE chart and the Epley, Brzycki and Lombardi families of formulas.

Epley (Standard)

The most balanced and widely used formula in strength training. Delivers excellent accuracy in the 3-8 rep range and is the default used by most federations and apps.

1RM = weight × (1 + reps/30)

Best for: Squat, bench press, deadlift

View reference

0 = no effort, 10 = maximum effort (RPE 10 = 0 RIR, RPE 8 = 2 RIR). Half-point increments allowed.

Working weight table by RPE / RIR

Enter your numbers in the calculator to see recommended working weights for every effort level

Calculate your 1RM first to see the working-weight table

RPE / RIR percentage chart by reps

Percentage of 1RM based on reps performed and rate of perceived exertion (RPE) or reps in reserve (RIR)

RepsRPE 10
RIR 0
RPE 9.5
RIR 0.5
RPE 9
RIR 1
RPE 8.5
RIR 1.5
RPE 8
RIR 2
RPE 7.5
RIR 2.5
RPE 7
RIR 3
RPE 6.5
RIR 3.5
RPE 6
RIR 4
RPE 5.5
RIR 4.5
RPE 5
RIR 5
RPE 4.5
RIR 5.5
197%94%91%88%85%82%79%76%74%71%68%65%
294%91%88%85%83%80%77%74%71%68%66%63%
391%88%85%83%80%77%75%72%69%66%64%61%
488%86%83%80%78%75%72%70%67%64%62%59%
586%83%81%78%75%73%70%68%65%63%60%57%
683%81%78%76%73%71%68%66%63%61%58%56%
781%79%76%74%71%69%66%64%62%59%57%54%
879%77%74%72%69%67%65%62%60%58%55%53%
977%75%72%70%68%65%63%61%58%56%54%52%
1075%73%71%68%66%64%61%59%57%55%53%50%
1173%71%69%67%64%62%60%58%56%53%51%49%
1271%69%67%65%63%61%59%56%54%52%50%48%
90-100% (Max)
80-89% (High)
70-79% (Moderate-High)
60-69% (Moderate)
<60% (Low)
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